how does tuberculosis affect the respiratory system ventolin pills

Examples of tuberculosis complications include:If you test positive for latent TB infection, your doctor may advise you to take medications to reduce your risk of developing active tuberculosis. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. A chest x-ray will not show this improvement until weeks or months later. Tuberculosis. It can also spread to other parts of the body. When TB occurs outside your lungs, signs and symptoms vary according to the organs involved. It does not mean that you have active TB or are contagious. So if you can prevent your latent tuberculosis from becoming active, you won't transmit tuberculosis to anyone else.If you have active TB, keep your germs to yourself. The TB bacteria can become resistant to treatment. Active pulmonary TB is treated with a combination of many medicines (usually 4 medicines). Tuberculosis, also known simply as TB, comes in two forms: active TB and latent, or inactive, TB 2. All rights reserved. Talk to your provider about how to prevent getting TB.Prompt treatment is very important in preventing the spread of TB from those who have active TB to those who have never been infected with TB.Some countries with a high incidence of TB give people a vaccine called BCG to prevent TB. 2009-05-13 15:56:02 2009-05-13 15:56:02. TB is contagious. This approach is called directly observed therapy. TB in the bones can damage the ribs as well. Untreated active disease typically affects your lungs, but it can spread to other parts of your body through your bloodstream. Skin testing for TB is used in high risk populations or in people who may have been exposed to TB, such as health care workers.People who have been exposed to TB should have a skin test as soon as possible and have a follow-up test at a later date, if the first test is negative.A positive skin test means you have come into contact with the TB bacteria. URL of this page: //medlineplus.gov/ency/article/000077.htm Also reviewed by David Zieve, MD, MHA, Medical Director, Brenda Conaway, Editorial Director, and the A.D.A.M. It is spread through the air when a person with TB disease of the lungs or throat coughs, speaks or sings, and people nearby breathe in these bacteria and become infected. When TB occurs outside your lungs, signs and symptoms vary according to the organs involved. The only type of tuberculosis that is contagious is the active variety, when it affects the lungs. Initially when a person contract tuberculosis of the lungs, also known as pulmonary tuberculosis, there are hardly any symptoms. Most people with active TB who've had appropriate drug treatment for at least two weeks are no longer contagious.Since the 1980s, the number of cases of tuberculosis has increased dramatically because of the spread of HIV, the virus that causes AIDS. Hopewell PC, Kato-Maeda M, Ernst JD. Tuberculosis (TB) is a potentially serious infectious disease that mainly affects your lungs. The surviving bacteria become resistant to that particular drug and frequently other antibiotics as well. A single copy of these materials may be reprinted for noncommercial personal use only. The use of some drugs, such as opioids, may cause breathing to slow, block air from entering the lungs, or make asthma symptoms worse. As a result, people with HIV are many times more likely to get TB and to progress from latent to active disease than are people who aren't HIV positive.Another reason tuberculosis remains a major killer is the increase in drug-resistant strains of the bacterium. Smoking crack cocaine can cause lung damage and severe respiratory problems. In: Broaddus VC, Mason RJ, Ernst JD, et al, eds. For 30 years, Devender Goud Tulla, of Hyderabad, India, easily maintained the [...]Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. Nahid P, Dorman SE, Alipanah N, et al. TB also negatively impacts organ function. These are often signs of TB, but they can also result from other medical problems. Follow these tips to help keep your friends and family from getting sick:This is the most important step you can take to protect yourself and others from tuberculosis. © 1998-2020 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). The infection may stay inactive (dormant) for years. This may show:The goal of treatment is to cure the infection with medicines that fight the TB bacteria. Now he's returned to work representing his constituents.

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